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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C27200 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3