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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C33500 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.8 to 37.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4