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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C53400 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5