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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C61000 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
6.0 to 8.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5