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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C70260 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5