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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
46
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5