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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C85900 Brass

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.2
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7