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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C86300 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 730 to 1260
430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
5.0 to 7.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0