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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
39 to 45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3