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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. N06985 Nickel

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0