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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0