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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0