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Grade 21 Titanium vs. CC753S Brass

Grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CC753S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 21 titanium and the bottom bar is CC753S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1340
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1740
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1690
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.1
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 5.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 490
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 180
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2760 to 5010
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 69
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 50
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66 to 100
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
56.8 to 60.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.2 to 3.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 76 to 81.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0