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Grade 21 Titanium vs. N06200 Nickel

Grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 21 titanium and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 660
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
84
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 790
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1340
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1740
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1690
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
65
Density, g/cm3 5.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 490
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2760 to 5010
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 69
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66 to 100
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 16
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.2 to 3.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 76 to 81.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0