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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

Both grade 250 maraging steel and ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
78.4 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0