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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both grade 250 maraging steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250 to 260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
140 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
23 to 24