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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Both grade 250 maraging steel and EN 1.3558 steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0