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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.8915 Steel

Both grade 250 maraging steel and EN 1.8915 steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8915 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
95.2 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0