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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. Solder Alloy 103

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 103 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 103.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
37
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
52

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
4.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
38.8 to 40.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0