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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
41
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
5.7 to 6.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4