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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C26200 Brass

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 1060
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
19 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
13 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
11 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3