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Grade 250 Maraging Steel vs. C96600 Copper

Grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1800
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1740
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 61
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 54
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5