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Grade 26 Titanium vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 26 titanium and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.92
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0