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Grade 27 Titanium vs. AWS BVAg-6b

Grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-6b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 27 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0
49 to 51
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Titanium (Ti), % 99 to 99.92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0