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Grade 28 Titanium vs. N06603 Nickel

Grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 28 titanium and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 590
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 37
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 3100
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 66
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 92.4 to 95.4
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0