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Grade 29 Titanium vs. C66100 Bronze

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 560
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 97
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5