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Grade 29 Titanium vs. R30155 Cobalt

Grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 510
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 560
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 940
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 870
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 100
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3420 to 3540
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58 to 59
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 48
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68 to 69
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0