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Grade 3 Titanium vs. C69710 Brass

Grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 titanium and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 910
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 80
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5