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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 7.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
89 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35