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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
66
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
25
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.9 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15