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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. 707.0 Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
47

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.5 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15