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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
25
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
51

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.4 to 93.4
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15