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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
80
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
42.4 to 52.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0