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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
77
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
22
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
55.7 to 62.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0