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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. AISI 420F Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 420F stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AISI 420F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
76
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
82.4 to 87.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0