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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
40
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 7.4
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4