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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
40
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4