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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
160 to 300
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
69
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0