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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. C23400 Brass

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
27
Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2