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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. S31803 Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S31803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
80
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
17
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
63.7 to 71.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0