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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. S32101 Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32101 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S32101 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
78
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
67.3 to 73.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0