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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
410 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
75
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 7.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
72.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0