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Grade 3 Babbitt Metal vs. WE43A Magnesium

Grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 56
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 21
17
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 79
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 7.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1210
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 19
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 82.3 to 85
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3