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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and EN 1.4028 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
660 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
94 to 96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
22 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.26 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
83.1 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants