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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
26
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0