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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.7220 Steel

Both grade 300 maraging steel and EN 1.7220 steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7220 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 31 to 56
45 to 53
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
520 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
18 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
18 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
15 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
96.8 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants