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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C87610 Bronze

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
62
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5