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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C96600 Copper

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5