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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4