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Grade 300 Maraging Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

Grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.5 to 18
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Shear Strength, MPa 640 to 1190
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 2030
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1990
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
48
Density, g/cm3 8.2
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 68
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 43
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 62
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
83.5 to 86
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0